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for literary biography. . .The Dictionary of National Biography (Ref Collection 920 D5543) is a standard source for major figures in British history. The American National Biography (Ref Collection 920.073 A512n) is the standard for U.S. biography.
heads of state. . .An excellent source for concise and scholarly biographical sketches of European authors (including prose writers such as Marx) from the 18th century to the present is the Dictionary of literary biography (Ref Collection 810.920 D554). Entries are scholarly. See also European writers (Ref Collection 809.20 E89w), though this source contains more literary criticism than biography.
For more contemporary figures like Joe Klein, see Contemporary Authors (Ref Collection 809.20 C761n). (NOTE: Many literary biography reference books are indexed for free online at Gale Literary Index (http://www.galenet.com/servlet/LitIndex).)
Literary biography is often divided by country of origin, and so literary biography of modern Europe may also be contained in such works as Reference Guide to Russian Literature (Ref Collection 891.703 C821r), Oxford Companion to German Literature (Ref Collection 830.3 G233o), Guide to French Literature (Ref Collection 840.3 L664g), and Dictionary of Italian Literature (Ref Collection 850.3 D554).
philosophers. . .Historic World Leaders (Ref Collection 920.02 H673w) focuses on kings and others heads of state throughout history.
film and filmmakers. . .Leading participants in the history of ideas are described in standard sources like the Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Ref Collection 103 R869e) and the New Dictionary of the History of Ideas (Ref Collection 903 N532d).
BooksFor information on films and filmmakers, see Film directors : a complete guide (Ref Collection 791.430233 S617m), International dictionary of films and filmmakers (Ref Collection 791.4303 I61d), and World film directors (Ref Collection 791.430233 W927f). Includes directors who directed from 1890-1985.
Subscribed to by Muhlenberg College for a substantial fee, these databases
can be accessed without restriction on campus, or from home by entering your
name and college ID.
NOTE: Not all databases are full text. Many of the best are indexes only, to
be used in conjunction with the library's journal collection, with
interlibrary loan, or possibly with another database. Such indexes (MLA,
PsycInfo, Historical Abstracts, etc.) contain a depth of information and level
of organization in their specialty areas unmatched by any other database or
search engine.
Subject-specialty indexesAcademic Search Premier is a good starting place for journals, and includes the full text of about 4500 journals. Limit to "peer reviewed" to find only scholarly articles. Back issues of journals begin as early as 1975. Recent issues may not be included yet, due to publisher agreement.
JSTOR is a full text archival database of important scholarly journals. It is not a current issues databases. Typically there is a gap of 1-5 years between the most recent issue and the back issues available through JSTOR.
Similarly, Omnifile (WilsonWeb) includes extensive full text and a search can be restricted to "peer reviewed" to retrieve only scholarly articles.
Articles via interlibrary loanTry America History & Life for journal articles on American history. Not full text. Extensive in coverage. Useful for nitty-gritty historical detail.
Try Historical Abstracts for journal articles on European and all other non-U.S. history. Not full text. Extensive in coverage. Useful for nitty-gritty historical detail, coverage of subjects from medieval age to present.
MLA is the standard index for journal articles of literary criticism.
Searching for a specific journalJournal articles not found in Trexler Library can be ordered by following this path: Trexler Library Home Page (http://www.muhlenberg.edu/library) - Services & Forms - ILL. Then click on "Articles" in the left sidebar.
Web sites, web directories, and search enginesTo check to see if the library has access to the full text of a specific journal, whether online or in print, you will need to do a "Journal title" search in the library catalog.
Such web directories point to such scholarly web sites as Philosophy Since the Enlightenment (http://www.philosopher.org.uk/), a project orchestrated by a former philosophy professor from the United Kingdom; and Online Literary Criticism (http://www.ipl.org/div/litcrit/) from the University of Michigan. Both offer authoritative biographical sketches.
Last Updated 8/28/07
This page authored by Kelly Cannon - Reference Librarian - Trexler Library